See lof on Wiktionary
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23
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"english": "Lord, out of milk-drinking children's mouths thou bringest forth praise.",
"ref": "a. 1225, “In Dominica Palmarum”, in Richard Morris, editor, Old English Homilies and Homiletic Treatises, published 1868, page 7:",
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{
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98
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],
[
"value",
"value"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, honour"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-6NLspLzx",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̞ːf/",
"note": "from compounds"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lōph",
"word": "লোফ"
},
{
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ļoob"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "loff"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "loff"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lofa"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loaf"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laif"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:hlāf<id:bread>",
"id": "loaf",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-der.?\nProto-Germanic *hlaibaz\nProto-West Germanic *hlaib\nOld English hlāf\nMiddle English lof\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hlaibaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hlaib\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"hlāf\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"lof\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"loaf\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"lof\" id=\"Middle_English:_loaf\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlāf",
"4": "",
"5": "bread, loaf, morsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-der.?\nProto-Germanic *hlaibaz\nProto-West Germanic *hlaib\nOld English hlāf\nMiddle English lof\nFrom Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "loff",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "loof",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "looffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaf",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "laf",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loves"
},
"expansion": "lof (plural loves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 20 36 3 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loaf (block of bread)"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-j1Uq9Ziw",
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 2 9 17 51 8 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "enm:Breads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 29 48 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "enm:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-mFYEwrYC",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(more generally) bread"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̝ːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːf/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English lōf",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lōf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of tongs."
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-WiJcw0Op",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"tong",
"tong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "love",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of love (“love”)"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-ZXN8We97",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "palm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of love (“palm”)"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-oK2bKJKZ",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_palm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lofs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lofs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lof m (plural lofs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lof m (plural lofs)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nrf:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"luff"
],
"id": "en-lof-nrf-noun-oyzbNrUB",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"luff",
"luff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, nautical) luff"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to praise, exalt; to appraise, value",
"translation": "to praise, exalt; to appraise, value",
"word": "lofian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "praiseworthy deed",
"translation": "praiseworthy deed",
"word": "lofdǣd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eager for praise",
"translation": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofġeorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "song of praise",
"translation": "song of praise",
"word": "lofsang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "praiseworthy",
"translation": "praiseworthy",
"word": "lofsum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lob"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lob"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lob"
},
"expansion": "German Lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lov"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lov",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lob.\nCognate with Old Saxon lof, Dutch lof, Old High German lob (German Lob), Old Norse lof (Swedish lov). Related to lēof, lufu, lofian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "lofu",
"3": "lof",
"4": "lofu",
"5": "lofes",
"6": "lofa",
"7": "lofe",
"8": "lofum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"english": "Thus, for every man, the praise of the after-speakers is the best of the living ones' reputations.",
"ref": "10th century, The Seafarer:",
"text": "Forþon þæt eorla ġehwām, æftercweþendra lof lifgendra lāstworda betst.",
"translation": "Thus, for every man, the praise of the after-speakers is the best of the living ones' reputations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"id": "en-lof-ang-noun-FU12O2ol",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song of praise, hymn"
],
"id": "en-lof-ang-noun-bGuND9w7",
"links": [
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lof/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-of"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hering"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "loofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "love"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "loove"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lōfō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōfō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lōfô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lōfô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lófi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lófi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lōfō, from Proto-Germanic *lōfô. Cognate with Icelandic lófi, Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lōf",
"links": [
[
"lōf",
"lof#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōf",
"links": [
[
"lōf",
"lof#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfes",
"links": [
[
"lōfes",
"lofes#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfa",
"links": [
[
"lōfa",
"lofa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfe",
"links": [
[
"lōfe",
"lofe#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfum",
"links": [
[
"lōfum",
"lofum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lōfas",
"head": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "lōf m (nominative plural lōfas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōf"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lōf",
"2": "lōfas",
"3": "lōf",
"4": "lōfas",
"5": "lōfes",
"6": "lōfa",
"7": "lōfe",
"8": "lōfum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ang:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
76
]
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Hæfde sigora weard on þam wangstede wǣre betolden lēofne lēodfruman mid lōfe sīnum […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the palm of the hand"
],
"id": "en-lof-ang-noun-XiQD2BK5",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the palm of the hand"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "glōf"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːf"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "universal praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "universal praise",
"word": "almannalof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "general praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "general praise",
"word": "alþýðalof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "vain praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "vain praise",
"word": "eyrnalof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "praise from a joyous heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise from a joyous heart",
"word": "fagnaðarlof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to praise",
"translation": "to praise",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laudatory poem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "laudatory poem",
"word": "lofdrápa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "eager for praise",
"translation": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofgjarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laudatory",
"translation": "laudatory",
"word": "lofgjarnligr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "lofgørð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "encomium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "encomium",
"word": "lofkvæði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laudatory; praiseworthy",
"translation": "laudatory; praiseworthy",
"word": "lofligr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "leave, permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "leave, permission",
"word": "loforð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "gloriously",
"translation": "gloriously",
"word": "lofsamliga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "glorious",
"translation": "glorious",
"word": "lofsamligr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "laudation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "laudation",
"word": "lofsemd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "lofsorð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "esteem, fame",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "esteem, fame",
"word": "lofsæla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "glorious, famous",
"translation": "glorious, famous",
"word": "lofsæll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "song of praise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "song of praise",
"word": "lofsǫngr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "permission",
"word": "orlof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "orðlof"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lof"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "lof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubą",
"4": "",
"5": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lob"
},
"expansion": "German Lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), whence also German Lob. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lof"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "lofin",
"api": "lof",
"asd": "lofit",
"asi": "lof",
"dpd": "lofunum",
"dpi": "lofum",
"dsd": "lofinu",
"dsi": "lofi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "lofanna",
"gpi": "lofa",
"gsd": "lofsins",
"gsi": "lofs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "lofin",
"npi": "lof",
"nsd": "lofit",
"nsi": "lof",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "lof"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dear, beloved",
"translation": "dear, beloved",
"word": "ljúfr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to permit; to praise",
"translation": "to permit; to praise",
"word": "leyfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "permission",
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "háð"
},
{
"word": "spott"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I carried the ruler's praise into the opening of silence.",
"ref": "Egill Skallagrímsson, Hǫfuðlausn 20.1–2",
"text": "Bark þengils lof · á þagnar rof",
"translation": "I carried the ruler's praise into the opening of silence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"id": "en-lof-non-noun-FU12O2ol",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hróðr"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 55 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave, permission"
],
"id": "en-lof-non-noun-6beMyQ2R",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 10 8 3 8 8 3 7 3 3 3 7 5 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "the administration rests with them",
"text": "þeir skulu ráða lǫgum ok lofum",
"translation": "the administration rests with them",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"license"
],
"id": "en-lof-non-noun-zB07AjSE",
"links": [
[
"license",
"license"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) license"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof c or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "permission",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"archaic spelling of lov (“permission”)"
],
"id": "en-lof-sv-noun-4bkT0wlc",
"links": [
[
"lov",
"lov#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lof, from Middle Dutch lof, from Old Dutch lof, from Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lof (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lof (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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{
"form": "love",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaf",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "laf",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loves"
},
"expansion": "lof (plural loves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loaf (block of bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(more generally) bread"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̝ːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːf/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English lōf",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lōf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of tongs."
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"tong",
"tong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "love",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of love (“love”)"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "palm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of love (“palm”)"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_palm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lofs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lofs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lof m (plural lofs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lof m (plural lofs)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"luff"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"luff",
"luff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, nautical) luff"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/of",
"Rhymes:Old English/of/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Old English/oːf",
"Rhymes:Old English/oːf/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to praise, exalt; to appraise, value",
"translation": "to praise, exalt; to appraise, value",
"word": "lofian"
},
{
"english": "praiseworthy deed",
"translation": "praiseworthy deed",
"word": "lofdǣd"
},
{
"english": "eager for praise",
"translation": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofġeorn"
},
{
"english": "song of praise",
"translation": "song of praise",
"word": "lofsang"
},
{
"english": "praiseworthy",
"translation": "praiseworthy",
"word": "lofsum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loif"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lowe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "loff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lob"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lob"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lob"
},
"expansion": "German Lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lof"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lov"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lov",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lob.\nCognate with Old Saxon lof, Dutch lof, Old High German lob (German Lob), Old Norse lof (Swedish lov). Related to lēof, lufu, lofian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "lofu",
"3": "lof",
"4": "lofu",
"5": "lofes",
"6": "lofa",
"7": "lofe",
"8": "lofum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"english": "Thus, for every man, the praise of the after-speakers is the best of the living ones' reputations.",
"ref": "10th century, The Seafarer:",
"text": "Forþon þæt eorla ġehwām, æftercweþendra lof lifgendra lāstworda betst.",
"translation": "Thus, for every man, the praise of the after-speakers is the best of the living ones' reputations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song of praise, hymn"
],
"links": [
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lof/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-of"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hering"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/oːf",
"Rhymes:Old English/oːf/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "loofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "love"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lufe"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "luif"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "loove"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lōfō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōfō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lōfô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lōfô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lófi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lófi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lōfō, from Proto-Germanic *lōfô. Cognate with Icelandic lófi, Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lōf",
"links": [
[
"lōf",
"lof#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōf",
"links": [
[
"lōf",
"lof#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfas",
"links": [
[
"lōfas",
"lofas#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfes",
"links": [
[
"lōfes",
"lofes#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfa",
"links": [
[
"lōfa",
"lofa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfe",
"links": [
[
"lōfe",
"lofe#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōfum",
"links": [
[
"lōfum",
"lofum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lōfas",
"head": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "lōf m (nominative plural lōfas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōf"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lōf",
"2": "lōfas",
"3": "lōf",
"4": "lōfas",
"5": "lōfes",
"6": "lōfa",
"7": "lōfe",
"8": "lōfum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glōf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for date",
"Requests for date in Old English entries",
"Requests for translations of Old English quotations",
"ang:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
76
]
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Hæfde sigora weard on þam wangstede wǣre betolden lēofne lēodfruman mid lōfe sīnum […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the palm of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the palm of the hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːf"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "universal praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "universal praise",
"word": "almannalof"
},
{
"english": "general praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "general praise",
"word": "alþýðalof"
},
{
"english": "vain praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "vain praise",
"word": "eyrnalof"
},
{
"english": "praise from a joyous heart",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise from a joyous heart",
"word": "fagnaðarlof"
},
{
"english": "to praise",
"translation": "to praise",
"word": "lofa"
},
{
"english": "laudatory poem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "laudatory poem",
"word": "lofdrápa"
},
{
"english": "eager for praise",
"translation": "eager for praise",
"word": "lofgjarn"
},
{
"english": "laudatory",
"translation": "laudatory",
"word": "lofgjarnligr"
},
{
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "lofgørð"
},
{
"english": "encomium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "encomium",
"word": "lofkvæði"
},
{
"english": "laudatory; praiseworthy",
"translation": "laudatory; praiseworthy",
"word": "lofligr"
},
{
"english": "leave, permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "leave, permission",
"word": "loforð"
},
{
"english": "gloriously",
"translation": "gloriously",
"word": "lofsamliga"
},
{
"english": "glorious",
"translation": "glorious",
"word": "lofsamligr"
},
{
"english": "laudation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "laudation",
"word": "lofsemd"
},
{
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "lofsorð"
},
{
"english": "esteem, fame",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "esteem, fame",
"word": "lofsæla"
},
{
"english": "glorious, famous",
"translation": "glorious, famous",
"word": "lofsæll"
},
{
"english": "song of praise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "song of praise",
"word": "lofsǫngr"
},
{
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "permission",
"word": "orlof"
},
{
"english": "praise",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "praise",
"word": "orðlof"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lov"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lof"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "lof"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "lof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubą",
"4": "",
"5": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lob"
},
"expansion": "German Lob",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), whence also German Lob. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lofanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lof"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "lofin",
"api": "lof",
"asd": "lofit",
"asi": "lof",
"dpd": "lofunum",
"dpi": "lofum",
"dsd": "lofinu",
"dsi": "lofi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "lofanna",
"gpi": "lofa",
"gsd": "lofsins",
"gsi": "lofs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "lofin",
"npi": "lof",
"nsd": "lofit",
"nsi": "lof",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "lof"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lof",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lofanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dear, beloved",
"translation": "dear, beloved",
"word": "ljúfr"
},
{
"english": "to permit; to praise",
"translation": "to permit; to praise",
"word": "leyfa"
},
{
"english": "permission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "permission",
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "háð"
},
{
"word": "spott"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I carried the ruler's praise into the opening of silence.",
"ref": "Egill Skallagrímsson, Hǫfuðlausn 20.1–2",
"text": "Bark þengils lof · á þagnar rof",
"translation": "I carried the ruler's praise into the opening of silence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hróðr"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leave, permission"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse pluralia tantum",
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "the administration rests with them",
"text": "þeir skulu ráða lǫgum ok lofum",
"translation": "the administration rests with them",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"license"
],
"links": [
[
"license",
"license"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) license"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "lof c or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "permission",
"word": "lov"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish archaic forms",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish nouns with multiple genders"
],
"glosses": [
"archaic spelling of lov (“permission”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lov",
"lov#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Logol terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Logol."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Logol."
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lof meaning in All languages combined (41.3kB)
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"path": [
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"#invoke",
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],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lof",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 293862681<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:54:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
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"section": "English",
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"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 460853364<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:55:09 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.